An average Tamilian's Command of his language |
Date: Sun, 25 Jul 1999 08:48:53 -0500
To: tamil@tamil.net
From: "Ram S. Ravindran" <rravindr@iupui.edu>
Ð ¿¢ƒ¡÷ò¾Á¡ «øÄÐ ±ý ¾ÅÈ¡É «À¢ôÀ¢Ã¡Â¡Á¡? (or my sampling error ¬)
´Õ ¸øæâ¢ø ÀÊò¾ (ÀûǢ¢ø ¾Á¢ú ÅÆ¢ôÀÊò¾ (even those who graduated in the early 70s)) ´Õ ºÃ¡ºÃ¢ ¾Á¢Æ÷ (¯í¸¨Çò¾Å¢Ã (¿øÄ ¾Á¢Æ¢ø ±ØÐõ ÀÄ ¾Á¢ú ¨½Â ¾Á¢ÆýÀ÷¸û Å¢¾¢ Å¢Ä째 ¾Å¢Ã ºÃ¡ºÃ¢Â÷ «øÄ ±ýÀÐ ±ý ¸ÕòÐ) ¯í¸ÙìÌò ¦¾Ã¢ó¾ 100 ¾Á¢ú ¿ñÀ÷¸¨Ç Áɾ¢ø ¨ÅòÐ º¢ó¾¢Ôí¸û)¾ÉÐ ¸ÕòÐ츨ÇÔõ, ±ñ½í¸¨ÇÔõ ¦¾Ç¢Å¡¸×õ, ÍÄÀÁ¡¸×õ, º¢ÃÁÁ¢øÄ¡ÁÖõ ¾Á¢¨Æ Å¢¼ ¬í¸¢Äò¾¢§Ä§Â ¦ÅÇ£ôÀÎò¾ Óʸ¢ÈÐ (Ó¸ãÊ «½¢óÐ ÀÄ ¦ÀÂ÷¸Ç¢ø ±ØÐÀÅ÷¸Ç¢ý À¾¢ôÀ¡º¢Ã¢Â÷ ´Õ ¿øÄ ¾Á¢ú ±Øò¾¡Ç§Ã ±ÉÀÐ «¨ÉÅÕõ «È¢ó¾§¾).
¾ý ¸¡Ã½í¸û ±ýÉ?
1. ¾Á¢Æ¢ø ±ØÐõ À¢üº¢Â¢ý¨Á¡? ( As a matter of fact, I don't think the majority of them took any writing excersises in English either. How then are they able to express themselves fluently and easily in English than in Tamil?)
2. «ýÈ¡¼ Åú쨸¢ø ¾Á¢Æ¢ø ±Ø¾§ÅñÊ «Åº¢ÂÁ¢øÄ¡¾¾¡Ä¡? (In everyday work many are expected to write some reportî, or documentation, or instructions. However, even in Tamil Nadu it is done in English (things like the annual report, perfomrance report, recommendations)
3. ¾Á¢Æ¢ø ±Ø¾§ÅñÎõ ±ýÈ Å¢ÕôÀÁ¢øÄ¡¾¾¡Ä¡? (not that they want to write creative articles in English)
4. ÀÄÅ¢¾ Å¡ú쨸ô
À¢Ãɸ¨Ç ¾Á¢Æ¢ø
ÁüÈÅ÷¸û «ÇÅÇ¡Å¢ì
§¸ðÊÕ󾡾ġ?
(hearing someone discuss complex issues (automobile, market, design, economy,
social issues, investment) discussed in Tamil by experts helps a lot in
aquring mastery of the language ( leave alone discussions of politics,
religion of various stripes or ancient literature or fancy talks like the
ÀðÊ ÁýÈõ (where fanciful usage
of the language is given more credit (not substantive
discussions)
5. ¾Á¢Æ¢ø ¨¸Â¡Ù¨Áì ̨ÈŢɡġ (granted practice makes it perfect)
6. ÀÄÅ¢¾ ¸ÕòÐ츨Çò ¦¾Ã¢Å¢ì¸ò §¾¨ÅÂ¡É ¾Á¢úî ¦º¡ü¸¨Ç ¾ý "ÁÉõ" źõ ¨Åò¾¢Ã¡¾¾¡Ä¡? (perhaps many are unfamiliar with the existence of Tamil equivalent words!)
±ÉìÌò ¦¾Ã¢ó¾
ÀÄ ¾Á¢Æ÷¸Ù¼ý
¨¾ô ÀüÈ¢ íÌ
(«¦Áâ측Ţø)
«Äº¢§Éý. ºÁ£Àò¾¢ø
¦ºý¨É ¦ºýÈ¢Õó¾§À¡Ð
ÀÄ ¯ÈÅ¢É÷¸Ù¼ý
( 25- 60 ÅÂÐ) ¨¾ôÀüÈ¢
«Äºø ¦ºö§¾ý.
ÀÄ÷ ¦º¡ýÉÐ,
¸Î¾¡º¢ ±ØÐŨ¾ò
¾Å¢Ã (¨¾ìܼ
«í§¸Ôõ (TN) ¬í¸¢Äò¾¢§Ä§Â
±Øи¢È¡÷¸Ç¡õ!)
§Å¦È¡ýÚ ¬ì¸â÷ÅÁ¡É
±ØòÐì¸¨Ç «Å÷¸û
¾Á¢Æ¢ø ¾í¸û
Å¡ú¿¡Ç¢ø
À¨¼ò¾¾¢ø¨Ä¡Â¡õ.
«ýÈ¡¼ô §ÀÖõ
´Õ º¢ì¸Ä¡É À¢ÃɨÂ
«Äºø ¦ºöÔõ§À¡Ð
¬í¸¢ÄòÐìÌ
Èí¸¢Å¢Î¸¢È¡÷¸Ç¡õ
( Ð ¦ÅÇ¢¿¡ðÊø
¿¼ôÀ¾øÄ, Ð ¾Á¢ú
¿¡ðÊø ¿¼ôÀÐ)
РŢ¾¢Å¢Äì¸øÄ
о¡ý ÀÄáÖõ
¦ºöÂôÀÎÅÐ (what is
the equivalent expression
for this is not an exception but a rule)
±ýÚ ¿¡ý ±ñϸ¢§Èý.
ó¾ ¿¢Ä¨Á
ÁüÈ ¼í¸Ç¢Öõ
(í¸¢Ä¡óÐ, Á§Äº¢Â¡,
º¢í¨¸) ¯ûǾ¡?
*please give me a
true represenative opinion poll*
ùÅ¡Ú ÀÄ÷ ¾í¸û º¢ó¾¨É ¬ü鬀 ¾Á¢Æ¢ø ¦ÅÇ¢ôÀÎò¾¡Å¢ð¼¡ø ±ýÉ Å¢¨Ç׸û ²üÀÎõ.
¾Á¢Æ¢ø
§º¡Ú §À¡¼ ¯¾×õ
¾¸Åø¸Ùõ ¾£÷׸Ùõ
À¾¢Â¨Åì¸ÓÊÔÁ¡?
ó¿¢Ä¨Á¨Â
Á¡üÈÓÊÔÁ¡? ±ùÅ¡Ú
¦ºöÅÐ?
ó¾ Å¢¼Âò¨¾ô
ÀüÈ¢ ¯í¸û "¬ì¸â÷ÅÁ¡É,
¯½÷źÁüÈ,
¦ÁÐÅ¡¸î º¢ó¾¢ò¾"
¸ÕòÐ츨Ç
§¸ð¼È¢Â
Å¢ÕõÒ¸¢§Èý.
Please keep in mind you may very well be an
exception. Just feel your 10
friends out. Conduct your own survey
ñÊ Ã¡õ
1. Tamil keyboarding skills - In English, you can see all the twenty six letters in the keyboard and even those who do not know typing, can type slowly, by looking at the keyboard. It is much more complex in Tamil and so is more demanding.
2. Tamil keyboard standardization - I learnt a little of Mylai - enough to type a few words - four months ago. Then I heard that a new standard will be coming out which is neither Mylai nor Murasu Anjal. So, I basically put off my learning until the standard came into force. I notice now that the standard has been released. I need a little clarification here: If I use the new standard and compose a message in Tamil, will it be received correctly by all the users? Is Inaiyam using the standard already? Though I am able to view most of the Tamil postings here, some of the postings come garbled due to following a different coding scheme.
In my case, these factors played a part, I should confess, mainly because
my Tamil is rusty due to some of the other factors (2, 4, 5 and 6)
that you mentioned.
K. Subramanian
California
Date: Mon, 26 Jul 1999 10:54:04 -0400
¾Á¢ú §ÀÍÅÐ
, ±ØÐÅÐ ²ý ¸ÊÉõ?
===============================
(´Õ ¸Õò¾Ãí¸õ
¿¼ì¸¢ÈÐ. ¾Á¢úÁ½¢Ôõ
Á¡½Å÷¸Ùõ ¯¨Ã¡θ¢È¡÷¸û)
Žì¸õ. ±ý ¦ÀÂ÷ ¾Á¢úÁ½¢. ¿¡ý ´Õ ¾Á¢ú ¬º¢Ã¢Â÷. ýÉ¢ìÌ ´Õ Ó츢ÂÁ¡É Å¢„Âõ Àò¾¢ «Äº Å¢ÕôÀõ. ¾Á¢ú ¾¡ö¦Á¡Æ¢. ¬í¸¢Äõ ¯Ä¸ ¦Á¡Æ¢. ÃñÊÖõ ±Ø¾ôÀÊì¸ §¾÷ «¨¼ÅÐ «Åº¢Âõ. ¬É¡ø ¾Á¢Æ¢ø §ÀÍÅÐ, ±ØÐŨ¾Å¢¼ í¸¢Ä£„¢ø §ÀÍÅÐ ±ØÐÅÐ ±Ç¢Ð ±ýÚ ´Õ ¸ÕòÐ ¾Á¢Æ⨼§Â Õ츢ÈÐ. ¨¾ôÀüÈ¢ ¯í¸û ¸Õò¨¾î ¦º¡øÖí¸û. áÁý , ¿£í¸ ¦Á¡¾øÄ ¦º¡øÖí¸. «ôÒÈõ ´ù¦Å¡ò¾Ã¡ §ÀºðÎõ. ¾Â× ¦ºöÐ ¾Á¢úÄ §ÀÍí¸.
áÁý: ¿¡ý íÄ¢‰ Á£ÊÂòÄ ÀÊîºÅý. ±ÉìÌ í¸¢Ä£‰ ®º¢Â¡ ÅÕÐ. ¾Á¢úÄ ±Ø¾ÃÐ ¸‰¼Á¡ ÕìÌ. íÄ£‰Ä §Â¡º¢îÍ ¾Á¢úÄ ¦º¡øħÅñʾ¡ ÕìÌ.
§¸¡À¡ø: ¿¡ý ¾Á¢úÄ ÀÊîºÅý. ¿¡Ö §À÷ §º÷óÐ í¸¢Ä£‰Ä §ÀÍõ¦À¡ØÐ ¿¡ý ÌÚì¸ ¾Á¢úÄ §Àº¢É¡, ±ÉìÌ í¸¢Ä£‰ ¦¾Ã¢Â¡ÐýÛ ¦¿ÉîÍÕÅ¡í¸ øÄ. «¾É¡Ä, ¾Á¢ú ¦¾Ã¢ïº¢ÕóÐõ í¸¢Ä£‰Ä §ÀÍõÀÊ¡ ¬Â¢ÎÐ.
Å¢Í: «ÐÁðÎõ øÄ º¡÷, í¸¢Ä£‰ Å¡÷ò¨¾ ¸ÄóÐ ±Ø¾¢É¡ À⸡ºõ Àñ½Ã¡í¸. ¦¼Ä¢§À¡¨É ¦¾¡¨Ä§Àº¢ýÛ ¦º¡øÈ¡í¸. À¡ìŠ ¦Á„¢¨É ¦¾¡¨Ä ¿¸ø ¸ÕÅ¢í¸È¡í¸. ó¾ ÅõÒ §Å½¡õÛ íÄ£‰Ä ¦º¡øÄ¢¼ÃÐ ÍÄÀõ øĢ¡.
§ÅÏ: ¾Á¢ú ¸‰¼õ º¡÷. ¾Á¢úôÀ¡¼ø¸û Ä츢Âõ ÐÄ ¾Á¢ú ´Õ Á¡¾¢Ã¢Â¡ ÕìÌ. ¿¨¼Ó¨È§ÀîÍÄ ´Õ Á¡¾¢Ã¢Â¡ ÕìÌ. ¾Å¢Ã ¿¢¨È Ä츽 Å¢¾¢¸û ÕìÌ. ôÀ, «ÅÕìÌ À¾¢Ä¡ «ÅýÛ ¦º¡øÄ¢ð¼¡, Åó¾¡÷Û ¦º¡øÄ¡Á Åó¾¡ýÛ ¦º¡øĢ𼡠Á⡾į̀ÈÅ¡ ¬Â¢ÕõÄ.
Á½¢: ¿¡ý
¾Á¢úÄ ±Ø¾¢É§¾
øÄ. ±Ø¾¢É¡ ´Õ
¦Äð¼÷ ±ØЧÅý.
«ÐÄ ¦¿ÈÂ í¸¢Ä£„¤õ
ÕìÌõ. í¸¢Ä£‰
¦¾Ã¢Â¡¾ ¬Ù¸¢ð¼
¦¸¡ïºõ ¾Á¢ú
§ÀͧÅý. ¾Å¢Ã
¾Á¢ú¿¡ðÎÄ ±øÄ¡ÕìÌõ
¦¿ÈÂ í¸¢Ä£‰
Å¡÷ò¨¾ ¦¾Ã¢Ô¾¢øÄ.
¨Åò¾¢:
¿¡ý ¾Á¢ú Àò¾¢Ã¢ì¨¸,
Òò¾¸õ ÀÊì¸Ã§¾
øÄ. ±øÄ¡õ í¸¢Ä£‰
§ÀôÀ÷¾¡ý ÀÊô§Àý.
«ÐÉ¡Ä í¸¢Ä£‰
ÍÄÀÁ¡ ±ÉìÌ
ÅÕÐ. ¾Á¢ú ÀÊ¾¡§É
±ôÀÊ ±ôÀÊ ±Ø¾Ä¡õÛ
¦¾Ã¢Ôõ?
§¸¡Ò: ±ÉìÌ
¾Á¢Øõ ¦¾Ã¢Ôõ
í¸¢Ä£„¤õ ¦¾Ã¢Ôõ.
í¸¢Ä£„¤ìÌ ¯Ä¸
«Ç×Ä ´Õ ¬¾Ã×
ÕìÌ. ¾Á¢Ø
¾Á¢ú ¿¡ðÎÄ «øÄÐ
¾Á¢Æ÷¸û ÕìÌÈ
´Õ Üð¼òÐľ¡ý
ÀÂýÀÎÐ. «ÐÉ¡Ä
¾Á¢¨Æ §Àº¢
±Ø¾¢ ÅÇ÷òÐì¸ÃÐÄ
´Õ ¬÷Åõ ¦¸¡¨ÈïÍ
§À¡Â¢ÎÐ.
†Ã¢: ¿¡ý
§ÀºÈ ±Ø¾Ã Å¡º¢ì¸Ã
¾Á¢ú Å¢ò¾¢Â¡ºÁ¡
ÕìÌõ. ²ýÉ¡, ±í¸¡òÐÄ
§ÀºÈ Á¡¾¢Ã¢
ÕìÌõ.
Ð Ò⡾š
º¢Ã¢ôÀ¡. í¸¢Ä£‰Ä
Ð Á¨ÈﺢΧ¾¡øÄ¢§Â¡.
«ÃÍ: ¿¡Ûõ
«Ã¢ Á¡¾¢Ã¢¾¡ý.
±ÉìÌ ¾Á¢Ø ¦¾Ã¢Ôõ.
ÀÇì¸òÐÄ, Å¡ÂôÀÂõ
¦º¡ýÉ¡ º¢Ã¢ì¸Ã¡í¸.
ÀÉ¡É¡ýÛ
íÄ£ÍÄ ¦º¡øÄ¢ð¼¡
§À¡ÐÁ¢øÄ.
¿¡Ã¡Â½ý: ¾Á¢úÄ Åà ¿øÄ Àò¾¢Ã¢ì¨¸¸¨Ç ÀÊ츧Èý. ±ôÀʦÂøÄ¡õ ±Ø¾Ã¡í¸. ±ÉìÌ ±Ø¾ ÀÂõÁ¡ ÕìÌ. ÀÊðαýɼ¡ ¾Á¢Æí¸È¡ý ôÀÊ ±Ø¾È¡ýÛ ¦º¡øÖÅ¡í¸§Ç¡ýÛ ÀÂõ, ¦Åð¸õ.
ÌÁ¡÷: ¾Á¢ú
±ÉìÌ µÃÇ× §Àº
ÅÕõ. ÀûÇ¢ìܼòÐÄ
¾Á¢¨Æô À¡¼Á¡
±Î츧Ä. À¢¦ÃïÍ
ÀÊý.
¾Á¢ú ÀÊ
Á¡÷ìÌ ÅáÐ. Á¡÷ìÌ
ÅáðÊ §ÁüÀÊôÒìÌ
¼õ ¸¢¨¼ì¸¡Ð.
«ÐÉ¡Ä ¾Á¢úÄ
±ýÉ¡Ä ±Ø¾ôÀÊ츧Å
ÓÊ¡Ð. í¸ §ÀºÈ§¾
¦Àâ Ţ„Âõ. ¿¡ý
±ôÀÊ ±ØЧÅý?
§¸¡Å¢ó¾ý:
¾Á¢úÄ ÀÊîÍ, ¾Á¢Æ
±Ø¾¢, ¾Á¢úÄ §ÀºÈÐÄ
±ýÉ ¬¾¡Âõ? ´Õ
º¢ýÉìÜð¼Á¡
¿¡í¸ÁðÎõ
ÌñÎ ºðÊÄ
̾¢¨Ã µðÊ츢ðÎ
Õì¸ÏÁ¡? Áò¾Åí¸
í¸¢Ä£‰ ¸òÐ츢ðÎ
Óý§ÉÈÄ?
±ýÉ ¦¸¡ÈﺢÕõ
¾Á¢úÄ §Àº¡ðÊ?
¾Á¢úÁ½¢:
¯í¸û ¸ÕòиÙìÌ
Á¢ì¸ ¿ýÈ¢. ӾĢø
¿¡õ ´ýÚ ÒâóЦ¸¡ûÇ
§ÅñÎõ.
¾Á¢ú ¬í¸¢Äõ
ÃñΧÁ ¿ÁìÌ
§ÅñÎõ. ¬í¸¢Äõ
¯½× ±ýÈ¡ø, ¾Á¢ú
ÎôÒ §ÅðÊ Á¡¾¢Ã¢.
§ÅðÊ ţº¢ðÎ
§º¡¨Èò¾¢ýÉÓÊ¡Ð,
Á¡Éõ §À¡Â¢Îõ.
§ÅðÊ ÁðÎõ ¸ðÊ츢ðÎ
¦ÅÚõÅÂòÐÄ
Õì¸ÓÊ¡Ð. ¦ºòÐŢΧšõ.
¾Á¢ú ±ØòÐõ,
§ÀîÍõ ÀÆì¸òÐÄ
ÅçÅñʨÅ. ý¨ÈÂ
ºÓ¾¡Â Ýú¿¢¨Ä¢§Ä
¾Á¢ú ÀÊôÀ§¾
§¸ûÅ¢ìÌȢ¡¸
Õ츢ÈÐ. ºÃ¢Â¡É
¸øŢ¢ý¨Á, ¦Åð¸õ,
¾ýÉõÀ¢ì¨¸į̀È×,
¬í¸¢Ä §Á¡¸õ,
ºã¸ Á¾¢ô¨À¿¡Ê
¬í¸¢ÄôÒĨÁ¨Â
ÅÇ÷òЦ¸¡ûÙõ/
¦ÅǢ측ðÎõ
¿¢¨Ä, Íò¾ò¾Á¢ú
¬¾ÃÅ¡Ç÷
¸ñÎ ÀÂõ,
«Äðº¢Âõ, ¦Á¡Æ¢ôÀüÈ¢ý¨Á,
À¢ý¾í¸¢Å¢Î§Å¡õÛ
ºó§¾¸õ ôÀÊ
ÀÄ ¸¡Ã½í¸Ç¡Ä
¾Á¢ú Áí̸¢ÈÐ.
ó¾ «ÆÌÄ "ãý¦ÈØòÐÄ
±ý ãÕìÌõ"Û
¦º¡ýÉÅí¸, ¾Á¢ØìÌ
¯Â¢¨Ã§Â ¦¸¡Îô§À¡õÛ
¦º¡ýÉÅí¸ ¾í¸û
ÌÆ󨾸û ÀÊôÀ¢Ä,
¾í¸û ¦º¡ó¾ ¿¢ÚÅÉí¸ûÄ
¬í¸¢Äò¨¾ ¬¾Ã¢ì¸Ã¨¾
À¡÷òÐÅ¢ðÎ, Áì¸û
"À¡ò¾¢Â¡, ãý¦ÈØòÐýÛ
«Åý ¾Á¢¨Æî ¦º¡øħÄ,
À½õ, À¾Å¢Âî ¦º¡øĢ¢Õ측ý"Û
Òâﺢ¸¢ðÎ ¾Á¢¨Æ
¦ÅÚì¸È¡í¸. ¬í¸¢ÄòÐìÌ
ÓýÛâ¨Á ¦¸¡Îì¸Ã¡í¸.
¾Á¢úÄ ÀÊ
¾Á¢ú¿¡ðΧħÂ
§ÁüÀÊôÒ, §Å¨ÄÅ¡öôÒ
øÄ¡Á Ãñ¼¡õ¾Ãì
ÌÊÁ¸É¡ ¬Â¢Î§Å¡õÛ
ÀÂôÀ¼Ã¡í¸.
ôÀʧÂ
Å¢ðÎð¼õÉ¡, ¦¸¡ïº¿¡Ç¡É¡,
¾Á¢ú ±Ø¾ÅáÐ,
ÀÊì¸ÅáÐ, §ÀºÅáÐýÛ
ÀÊôÀÊ¡ §¾ïº¢Õõ.
Äò¾£ý, ºõŠ¸¢Õ¾õ
Á¡¾¢Ã¢ ´Ä¸òÐÄ
ÀòÐ §ÀÕì̾¡ý
§¾÷ýÛ ¬Â¢Îõ.
«ôÒÈõ "±ñÏõ
±ØòÐõ
¸ñ¦½Éò¾Ìõ"Û
§À¡ðÊÕó¾¡, Åý
±ýÉò¾ ¦º¡øÈ¡ýÛ,
¦Ã¡õÀ ¸¡õô¦Çì…¡
ÕìÌÛ ¬Ã¡ö§Å¡õ
.
«ÐÉ¡Ä Ó¾øÀÊ¡
¾Á¢ú ±ùÅÇ× ÓÊÔ§Á¡
«ùÅÇ× ±ØЧšõ.
í¸¢Ä£‰Ä º¢ó¾¢îº¡Öõ
ºÃ¢,
À¢È¦Á¡Æ¢
¸ÄóÐ ±Ø¾¢É¡Öõ
ºÃ¢. §¾÷ ¾ýÉ¡Ä
ÅÕõ. «ôÒÈõ Ä츽õ,
à ¾Á¢ú ¦º¡ü¸û
§º÷òÐ ¿ýÈ¡¸
±Ø¾Ä¡õ. ÓÊó¾
¼òÐÄ §Àº¢Ôõ
ÀƸÏõ. º¢ò¾¢ÃÓõ
¨¸ôÀÆì¸õ ¦ºó¾Á¢Øõ
¿¡ôÀÆì¸õÛ ¦º¡ýÉ¡í¸
øÄ.
ÐìÌ Àﺡí¸õ À¡÷òÐ ¿¡û ÌÈ¢ì¸ §Åñʾ¢øÄ. ýÉ¢ìÌ º¡Âí¸¡Ä§Á º¡ôÀ¡ðÎ §Á¨ƒÂ¢§Ä§Â ÌÆ󨾸û, Á¨ÉÅ¢§Â¡¼ ¾Á¢ú §ÀºÄ¡§Á. ¯ÈÅ¢É÷¸ÙìÌ, ¿ñÀ÷¸ÙìÌ ¾Á¢úÄ ´Õ ¸Ê¾õ ±Ø¾Ä¡§Á. A good example is the best sermon.
§º, ¯í¸§Ç¡¼ §Àº¢ÉÐÄ ±É째 ôÀ í¸¢Ä£‰ ÀƦÁ¡Æ¢¾¡ý ÅÕÐ !
> Ð ¿¢ƒ¡÷ò¾Á¡ «øÄÐ ±ý ¾ÅÈ¡É «À¢ôÀ¢Ã¡Â¡Á¡? (or my sampling error ¬)
Ð
¯ñ¨Á ¿¢¨Ä «øÄ.
À¾õ À¡÷ò¾ Å¢¾ò¾¢ø
Ì¨È Õì¸Ä¡õ.
[À¾õ À¡÷ò¾ø
= to test, to sample, to check; ´Õ À¡¨É
§º¡üÚìÌ ´Õ §º¡Ú
À¾õ]
¦À¡ÐÅ¡¸
¦º¡üÒÆì¸õ¦ÁýÀÐ
¼òÐìÌ ¼õ, ÌØ×ìÌ
ÌØ,
Á¡ÚÀÎÅÐ.
Ð ¾Á¢ØìÌ ÁðÎõ
«øÄ í¸¢ÄòÐìÌõ
À¢È ¦Á¡Æ¢¸ÙìÌõ
¦À¡ÕóÐõ.
ñÊ Ã¡õ
«Å÷¸Ç¢ý ¸½¢ôÒ
¿¸Ãò¾¢ø Å¡Øõ
¦À¡ÕÇ¡¾¡Ã
¿ÎÁð¼ Áì¸Ç¢ý
«ñ¨Áì¸¡Ä §À¡ì¸¡¸ò
¦¾Ã¢¸¢ÈÐ.
´Õ
¸øæâ¢ø ÀÊò¾
(ÀûǢ¢ø ¾Á¢ú
ÅÆ¢ôÀÊò¾ (even those
who graduated in
the early 70s))
´Õ ºÃ¡ºÃ¢ ¾Á¢Æ÷
(¯í¸¨Çò¾Å¢Ã
(¿øÄ ¾Á¢Æ¢ø ±ØÐõ
ÀÄ ¾Á¢ú ¨½Â
¾Á¢ÆýÀ÷¸û
Å¢¾¢ Å¢Ä째 ¾Å¢Ã
ºÃ¡ºÃ¢Â÷ «øÄ
±ýÀÐ ±ý ¸ÕòÐ)
¯í¸ÙìÌò ¦¾Ã¢ó¾>
100 ¾Á¢ú ¿ñÀ÷¸¨Ç
Áɾ¢ø ¨ÅòÐ º¢ó¾¢Ôí¸û)¾ÉÐ
¸ÕòÐ츨ÇÔõ,
±ñ½í¸¨ÇÔõ ¦¾Ç¢Å¡¸×õ,
ÍÄÀÁ¡¸×õ,
º¢ÃÁÁ¢øÄ¡ÁÖõ
¾Á¢¨Æ Å¢¼ ¬í¸¢Äò¾¢§Ä§Â
¦ÅÇ£ôÀÎò¾ Óʸ¢ÈÐ
(Ó¸ãÊ «½¢óÐ
ÀÄ
¦ÀÂ÷¸Ç¢ø ±ØÐÀÅ÷¸Ç¢ý
À¾¢ôÀ¡º¢Ã¢Â÷
´Õ ¿øÄ ¾Á¢ú ±Øò¾¡Ç§Ã
±ÉÀÐ «¨ÉÅÕõ
«È¢ó¾§¾).
Ð º¢ÄÕìÌô ¦À¡ÕóÐõ.
¾Á¢ú Áì¸û §À
¿¡ý ¯üÚì §¸ðÎ
Åó¾¢Õ츢§Èý.
¸¼ó¾ 15-20 ñθǢø
¬í¸¢Äì ¸ÄôÒ Á¢ÌóÐ
¯ûÇÐ ¯ñ¨Á§Â.
(Ð ¿¸Ãò¾¢ø «¾¢¸Á¡¸×õ
º¢üê÷¸Ç¢ø ̨ÈÅ¡¸×õ
¿¼ì¸¢ýÈÐ;
§¸Î ±ýÉ ¦ÅýÈ¡ø
º¢üê÷¸Ç¢Öõ ¿¢¸úÅо¡ý.)
¾ý ¸¡Ã½í¸û ±ýÉ?
1. ¾Á¢Æ¢ø
±ØÐõ À¢üº¢Â¢ý¨Á¡?
( As a matter of fact, I don't think the majority of them took any writing
excersises in English either. How then are they able to express themselves
fluently and easily in English
than in
Tamil?)
I think you are certainly wrong. People take enormous effort to learn English.
They remember numerous spelling rules(that it has 26 letters is exceedingly
gross and vulgar distortion; one has to know numerous,
literally 1000s of combinations, to know
to read, write and speak English). People don't spend not even 1/1000th
the effort to learn Tamil. Tamil in middle class, educated
urban communitiies is just cofined to
everyday tanglish, both spoken and
reading trash magazines but virtually no
writing. Of cours there are some exceptions.
¾Á¢Æ¢ø ±ØОüÌ
ÁðÎõ ø¨Ä, §ÀÍžüÌõ,
ÀÊôÀ¾üÌõ
ܼ Å¡öôÒ¸û «Õ¸¢ì¦¸¡ñÎ
ÅÕ¸¢ýÈÐ. ¾Á¢ú
Á£Ð «ì¸¨È
øÄ¡¨Á. ¾Á¢ú
Á£Ð ÀüÚ øÄ¡¨Á.
¬í¸¢Ä, ÁüÚõ À¢È
¦Á¡Æ¢ §Á¡¸õ
ôÀÊ ÀÄ ¸Ã½¢Âí¸û
ÜÈÄ¡õ.
2. «ýÈ¡¼
Åú쨸¢ø ¾Á¢Æ¢ø
±Ø¾§ÅñÊ «Åº¢ÂÁ¢øÄ¡¾¾¡Ä¡?
(In everyday
work many are
expected to write some reportî, or documentation, or instructions.
However, even
in Tamil Nadu it is done in English (things like annual report, perfomrance
report, recommendations)
¸ð¼¡Âõ Ð ´Õ ¦À⠸ý¢Âõ. ¾Á¢ú «ÖÅĸò¾¢§Ä, §¸¡Â¢Ä¢§Ä,«ÈÁýÈò¾¢§Ä, ¸øÅ¢ì ܼí¸Ç¢§Ä, Å¢¨Ç¡ðʧÄ, ¾¢ÕÁ½õ, ÒÐ Á¨É ÒÌ Å¢Æ¡ §À¡ýÈ ÌÎõÀ º¢ÈôÒ ¿¡ð¸Ç¢§Ä º¼í̸Ǣ§Ä Õì¸ §ÅñÎõ. ±ýÈ¡Öõ ø¨Ä. ýÚ ¿¸Ãí¸Ç¢§Ä, ¸¨¼¸Ç¢ø ܼ ¾Á¢í¸¢Äõ ¾¡ý
3. ¾Á¢Æ¢ø
±Ø¾§ÅñÎõ ±ýÈ
Å¢ÕôÀÁ¢øÄ¡¾¾¡Ä¡?
(not that they want to write creative articles in English)
ºüÚ ÀÊò¾Å÷¸Ùõ,
À½ô ÒÆì¸õ ¯ûÇÅ÷¸Ùõ,
Å¡ú쨸¢øºüÚ
Óý§ÉÈ¢ÂÅ÷¸Ùõ,
«¾¢¸Á¡¸ í¸¢Äò¨¾ô(English)
ÀÂý ÀÎòО¡ø,
«Ð§Å ÁüÈÅ÷¸ÙìÌõ
ÅÆ¢¸¡ðÊ¡¸ «¨ÁóÐ
Ţθ¢ÈÐ.
¾Á¢¨Æô
ÒÈ츽¢ò¾ø ¿¡Ùõ
¿¢¸Øõ Æ¢ ¿¢¨Ä.
Ð Å¡ú쨸¢ø
Óý§ÉÈ¢ÂÅ÷¸û
¦ºöÔõ ¾ÅÚ «øÄÐ
§À½¢ì ¸¡òÐô
§À¡üÈ¡ò ¾Éõ.
4. ÀÄÅ¢¾
Å¡ú쨸ô À¢Ãɸ¨Ç
¾Á¢Æ¢ø ÁüÈÅ÷¸û
«ÇÅÇ¡Å¢ì §¸ðÊÕ󾡾ġ?
(hearing
someone discuss
complex issues (automobile, market, design, economy, social issues, investment)
discussed in Tamil by experts helps a lot in aquiring mastery of the language
( leave alone discussions of politics, religion of various stripes or ancient
literature or fancy talks like the ÀðÊ ÁýÈõ
(where fanciful usage of the language is given more credit (not
substantive discussions)
Any complex issues can be fully discussed in tamil, but theproblem is not
about the facility in Tamil, but the tendency of people. Many unfamiliar
words and expressions in English are instantly accepted and used by our
people (remember tha every word like ellipse, automobile, airplane aerogramm
were unfamiliar at one point), but they show great
reluctance to employ or use tamil words.
People in cities now don't even say «Åí¸ÙìÌô
À¢ÊìÌ, «Åí¸ Å¢ÕõÒÅ¡í¸,
but the 'educated' expression is «Åí¸ ¨Äì
ÀñÏÅ¡í¸. «Ê¨Áô
À¢½í¸û! ¾¢ø
±ý ¯ÈÅ¢É÷¸û
ÀÄÕõ «¼íÌÅ÷!
> 5. ¾Á¢Æ¢ø ¨¸Â¡Ù¨Áì ̨ÈŢɡġ (granted practice makes it perfect)
¸ð¼¡Âõ. ±Îò¾¡Ç¡¨Á,
À¢üº¢ øÄ¡¨Á
±øÄ¡§Á ¸Ã½¢Âõ¾¡ý.
±ýÈ¡Öõ, ¾ýÁ¡É,
¾ýÉÈ¢× ¯½÷
øÄ¡¨Á§Â Ó¾ü¸Ã½¢Âõ.
¾ÉìÌ ±ýÚ ´Õ
¦¸¡û¨¸ ¸¢¨¼Â¡Ð.
¸ñ¼§¾ ¸¡ðº¢,
¦¸¡ñ¼§¾
§¸¡Äõ ±ýÛõ
¦ºõÁȢ¡ðÎò
¾Éõ. ¦¸¡ïºõ ÀÊòÐÅ¢ð¼¡ø,
¦¸¡ïºõ ¸¡Í ÅóÐÅ¢ð¼¡ø,
¾ý ¯È×, ¾õ¦Á¡Æ¢,
¾õ ÀñÀ¡Î ±øÄ¡Åü¨ÈÔõ
±ðÊ ¯¨¾òÐ ¾ûÇ
§ÅñÊÂÐ. «Ê¨Áô§À¡ì̾¡ý
«ÊôÀ¨¼ì ¸Ã½¢Âõ.
ø¨Ä ±ýÚ ÅÖòШÃì¸
ÀÄ÷ ÕôÀ¡÷¸û,
¯ñ¨Á¨Â °ýÈ¢ô
À¡Ã¡÷.
6. ÀÄÅ¢¾
¸ÕòÐ츨Çò ¦¾Ã¢Å¢ì¸ò
§¾¨ÅÂ¡É ¾Á¢úî
¦º¡ü¸¨Ç ¾ý "ÁÉõ"
źõ
¨Åò¾¢Ã¡¾¾¡Ä¡?
(perhaps many are unfamiliar with the existence of Tamil. equivalent words!)
Lack of inclination, than anything else. And this is born out of false
pretensions, which later on become
dominant second nature. People are slowly
switching their thinking to Tanglish and later on to just English (either
poor or
Indian English). Equivalent words is not
the issue. Because Tamilians are substituting English words for even
common and well known tamil words.
Thosands of examples can be given: just one example: road for ¦¾Õ
. Day by day hundreds and thousands of words and expressions are dying
due to this Tanglish. While it is a natural
process to lose words and gain words, if
no natural counter measure are taken, we'll lose a large part of our vibrant
language.
±ÉìÌò
¦¾Ã¢ó¾ ÀÄ ¾Á¢Æ÷¸Ù¼ý
¨¾ô ÀüÈ¢ íÌ
(«¦Áâ측Ţø)
«Äº¢§Éý.
ºÁ£Àò¾¢ø
¦ºý¨É ¦ºýÈ¢Õó¾§À¡Ð
ÀÄ ¯ÈÅ¢É÷¸Ù¼ý
( 25- 60 ÅÂÐ) ¨¾ôÀüÈ¢
«Äºø ¦ºö§¾ý.
ÀÄ÷
¦º¡ýÉÐ, ¸Î¾¡º¢
±ØÐŨ¾ò ¾Å¢Ã
(¨¾ìܼ «í§¸Ôõ
(TN) ¬í¸¢Äò¾¢§Ä§Â
±Øи¢È¡÷¸Ç¡õ!)
§Å¦È¡ýÚ ¬ì¸â÷ÅÁ¡É
±ØòÐì¸¨Ç «Å÷¸û
¾Á¢Æ¢ø ¾í¸û
Å¡ú¿¡Ç¢ø
À¨¼ò¾¾¢ø¨Ä¡Â¡õ.
«ýÈ¡¼ô §ÀÖõ
´Õ º¢ì¸Ä¡É À¢ÃɨÂ
«Äºø ¦ºöÔõ§À¡Ð
¬í¸¢ÄòÐìÌ
Èí¸¢Å¢Î¸¢È¡÷¸Ç¡õ
( Ð ¦ÅÇ¢¿¡ðÊø
¿¼ôÀ¾øÄ, Ð ¾Á¢ú
¿¡ðÊø
¿¼ôÀÐ)
РŢ¾¢Å¢Äì¸øÄ
о¡ý ÀÄáÖõ
¦ºöÂôÀÎÅÐ (what is
the equivalent
expression for
this is not an exception but a rule) ±ýÚ ¿¡ý
±ñϸ¢§Èý.
РŢ¾¢Å¢Äì¸øÄ, ЧŠÅÆìÌ («øÄÐ ÅÆíÌÓ¨È, ¿¨¼Ó¨È) ЧŠÅÆìÌ, Å¢¾¢Å¢Äì¸øÄ. ÅÆìÌ ±ýÀ¾üÌ ®¼¡¸ ¿¨¼Ó¨È «øÄÐ ÅÆíÌÓ¨È «øÄÐ Ó¨È ±ýÚ ¼ò¾¢üÌ ²üÀ ±Îò¾¡ÇÄ¡õ.
The views expressed show their lack of awareness and interest in Tamil.
There is absolutely no doubt that there are more valuable books and articles
in English than in Tamil. For that matter no language can be
compared to the wealth in English as of today.
But that should actually be a catalyst to make contributions in our
mother tongue, is it not ? And hence it should actually increas our
interest and enthu for our language. Everyday there is so
much opportunity to do something in Tamil
which 70 million Tamils have not yet done. The point is do we care
for our language, hilosophy and way of life ?
ó¾
¿¢Ä¨Á ÁüÈ ¼í¸Ç¢Öõ
(í¸¢Ä¡óÐ, Á§Äº¢Â¡,
º¢í¨¸) ¯ûǾ¡?
*please give
me a true
represenative opinion poll*
ùÅ¡Ú
ÀÄ÷ ¾í¸û º¢ó¾¨É
¬ü鬀 ¾Á¢Æ¢ø
¦ÅÇ¢ôÀÎò¾¡Å¢ð¼¡ø
±ýÉ Å¢¨Ç׸û
²üÀÎõ.
¾Á¢ú ¦Á¡Æ¢ ¸üÚ
ÀñÀ¡Î ¿¢ÚÅ¡¾Å÷¸û
¦Á¡Æ¢§À¡ø, «øÄÐ
¦ºòÐ ÁÊóÐ §À¡É
ÅÆì¸üÈ ¦Á¡Æ¢¸û
§À¡ø ¯Â¢ÃüÚ
§À¡¸ì ÜÎõ. ´ù¦Å¡Õ
¸¡Ä ¸ð¼ò¾¢Öõ,
¾Á¢¨Æì ¸Õòмý
¸¡òÐ ÅÇ÷ì¸ §ÅñÊÂÐ
«ùÅì ¸¡Äí¸Ç¢ø
Å¡Øõ ¾Á¢Æ÷¸ÇÐ
¸¼¨Á. «Ð º¢ÈôÀ¡¸
¾Á¢Æ÷¸Ç¢ø ¸üÚ
Óý§ÉÈ¢ÂÅ÷¸Ç¢ý
Ó¾ü¸¼¨Á.
¾Á¢Æ¢ø
§º¡Ú §À¡¼ ¯¾×õ
¾¸Åø¸Ùõ ¾£÷׸Ùõ
À¾¢Â¨Åì¸ÓÊÔÁ¡?
ó¿¢Ä¨Á¨Â
Á¡üÈÓÊÔÁ¡?
±ùÅ¡Ú ¦ºöÅÐ?
Ӿġž¡¸, ¾Á¢§Æ
«ÈÁýÈõ, §¸¡Â¢ø
ӾĢÂÅüÈ¢ø
Ó¾ø ¦Á¡Æ¢Â¡¸×õ,
ÌÎõÀ º¼í̸Ǣý
¦Á¡Æ¢Â¡¸×õ,
«ÖÅĸ¦Á¡Æ¢,
¸øŢܼí¸Ç¢ø
À¢üº¢ ¦Á¡Æ¢
ӾĢÂÉÅ¡¸×õ
ÅÆí¸î
¦ºö §ÅñÎõ.
¨º§Á¨¼¸Ç¢ø,
¿¼É ¿¢¸ú¸Ç¢ø(¾Á¢ú
¿¡ðÊø ¿¼ìÌõ)
80% ìÌõ §ÁġɨÅ
¾Á¢Æ¡¸ Õì¸
´ù¦Å¡ÕÅÕõ
ÅÄ¢ÔÚò¾ §ÅñÎõ.
¾Á¢¨Æ ±¾¢÷ôÀÅ÷¸¨Ç
¸Î¨Á¡¸ ±¾¢÷ì¸
§ÅñÎõ. ¾Á¢Æ¢ý
«Ê§Å¨Ã§Â ¦Åð¼
ÅÕõ, ¦ÅðÊ ¦¸¡ñÊÕìÌõ
¾Á¢úôÀ¨¸Å÷¸Ç¢¼õ
¦¸¡ïº¢ì ÌġŢ즸¡ñÎ
ÕôÀÐ Á¼ò¾Éõ
±ýÀ¨¾ ¾Á¢Æâø
¦ÀÕõÀ¡§Ä¡÷
¯½Ã §ÅñÎõ. ¾Á¢ú
§À¡Öõ «Õ¨Á¡É
¦Á¡Æ¢ ýÚ ¯Ä¸¢ø
ø¨Ä. ý¨È ¿¢¨Ä¢ø
¯Ä¸¢§Ä§Â ´ôÒÂ÷ÅüÈ
Aí¸¢Ä (English) ¦Á¡Æ¢Â¢ø
ÅøÄÅ÷¸û ýÚ
¾Á¢Æâø ÀÄ÷
Õ츢ýÈÉ÷. «Å÷¸Ç¢ø
ÀÄÕõ Óý ÅóÐ ¾Á¢Æ¢ø
ÀøÄ¡ì¸í¸û ¦ºöÂ
§ÅñÎõ.
ó¾ Å¢¼Âò¨¾ô
ÀüÈ¢ ¯í¸û "¬ì¸â÷ÅÁ¡É,
¯½÷źÁüÈ,
¦ÁÐÅ¡¸î º¢ó¾¢ò¾"
¸ÕòÐ츨Ç
§¸ð¼È¢Â
Å¢ÕõÒ¸¢§Èý.
Please keep in mind you may very well be an exception. Just feel your 10 friends out. Conduct your own survey
ñÊ Ã¡õ
Ţ⚸ ¸Õò¾¡¼
§¿Ãõ ø¨Ä, ±ýÈ¡Öõ
ÜÊ ÁðÊÖõ ÀíÌ
¦¸¡ûÇ
ÓÂø¸¢§Èý.
¦º.á. ¦ºøÅÌÁ¡÷,
Å¡ð¼÷æ, ¸É¼¡
--